Calcium Caseinate Agar


Cat. No. 1.05409.0500
(500 g)


A modification of the selective agar proposed by FRAZIER and RUPP (1928) for the detection and enumeration of proteolytic microorganisms (proteolytes) in foodstuffs and other materials.



Mode of Action Quality Control
Typical Composition (g/liter) Additives/Reagents
Preparation Picture/Image
Experimental Procedure and Evaluation Literature


Mode of Action
This medium contains casein which is degraded by the proteolytes to form clearer zones surrounding the colonies in the otherwise turbid medium.


Typical Composition (g/liter)
Peptone from meat 4.0; meat extract 2.0; peptone from casein 2.0; calcium caseinate 3.5; calcium chloride dihydrate 0.2; tri-potassium citrate monohydrate 0.35; di-sodium hydrogen phosphate anhydrous 0.105; potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.035; sodium chloride 5.0; agar-agar 13.0.


Preparation
Suspend 30.2 g/liter completely (if necessary use a mixer), place in a cold water bath and while frequently shaking heat slowly until the suspension boils, boil for about 10 minutes, autoclave (15 min at 121°C). Mix thoroughly while pouring to suspend the precipitate. 5-10 g skim milk powder/liter can be added before heating to increase turbidity.
pH: 7.0 ± 0.2 at 25°C.
The plates are turbid and yellowish-brown.


Experimental Procedure and Evaluation
Inoculate by the pour-plate method or by spreading the sample on the surface of the medium.
Incubation: 2-3 days at 35°C aerobically.

Count the proteolyte colonies (surrounded by clear zones). The plates can be flooded with 5 to 10 % acetic acid to facilitate recognition of the zones.


Quality control



Test strains
Growth
Clear zone
Bacillus cereus ATCC 11778
good / very good
+
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
good / very good
+
Proteus vulgaris ATCC 13315
good / very good
-
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922
good / very good
-
Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 13047
good / very good
-


Additives



EMD Cat. No. Product Pack Size
B10001-74 Acetic acid min. 96 % 500 ml
1.15363.0500 Skim milk powder 500 g
     



Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus



Literature

FRAZIER, W.C., a. RUPP, P.: Studies on the proteolytic bacteria of milk. I. A medium for the direct isolation of caseolytic milk bacteria. - J. Bact. 16; 57-63 (1928).




© 2002 Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany